Тест сұрақтары
Language in general comprises two aspects:
The units of language are of two types:
Two fundamental types of relations between lingual units:
Language system is subdivided into three basic subsystems, each of which is a system in its own turn.
The phonetical system of language is…
What is morpheme ?
What is an allomorph ?
“Zero morpheme” is…..
Paradigmatically correlated grammatical forms are called..
Category is …
Oppositions are analyzed linguistically with the help of a special method known as…
The term ______ means that the members of the opposition are characterized by the presence/absence of a certain differential feature, which serves as the formal mark of one of its members
Opposition members are characterized by two types of features:
Synthetical (synthetic) grammatical forms are…
What is Neutralization ?
What is Transposition ?
Agreement between the words in an utterance is…
Three types of grammatically relevant properties of words that differentiate classes of words called “parts of speech”:
Henry Sweet divided all the words in English into…
What principles were developed by the representatives of American Descriptive Linguistics, L. Bloomfield, Z. Harris and Ch. Fries?
The categorial meaning of the noun is ..
On the basis of “form of existence” of the referents…
On the basis of “quantitative structure” of the referent…
The main components of the actual division of a sentence are …
Subrhematic” part of a sentence is …..
The major lingual means of actual division of the sentence is …
How traditionally defined intonation?
Nominative division of the sentence is the idea of the so-called …
According to the purpose of communication, sentences are subdivided into …
Sentences which are defined as sentences which express statements and can be syntagmatically connected with the listener’s signals of attention are called …..
Sentences are marked by specific intonation, word-order and special constructions with functional-auxiliary words, rendering the high emotional intensity of the utterance are called ……
Who did create the « theory of speech acts»?
. … are treated as utterances by which the speaker explicitly performs a certain act
The principal parts of the sentence are …
. … is a substance modifier of the predicate
. … is a quality modifier of the predicate
.… is a quality modifier of substantive parts, either the subject or the object
. … is a detached speaker-bound modifier either of one of the nominative parts of the sentence or of the sentence in general
. … is an emotional modifier
There are two principal types of composite sentences:
In … sentences, the clauses are connected on the basis of coordinative connections
In … sentences, the clauses are united on the basis of subordinative connections
… is one of the youngest branches of grammar
Who did describe connections between sentences?
In a …, sentences are directed from one interlocutor (participant of communication) to another: from a speaker to a listener, or from an author to a reader
In a …, the sentences are directed from one interlocutor to another in turn, to meet one another
Monologue sequence of sentences is called …
Cumulation in sentence sequences may be of two types:
Adverbial connectors are …
Parenthetical connectors are …